Vocabulaire anglais : Cybersecurity
Mots anglais sur le thème « Cybersecurity » avec traduction et prononciation, et exercices gratuits.
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| Mot | Sens | Traduction |
|---|---|---|
| virus
B1
/ˈvaɪrəs/ |
a harmful program that can damage a computer or spread to others | |
| firewall
B2
/ˈfaɪəwɔːl/ |
a system that blocks unauthorized network access | |
| malware B2 | software designed to damage or gain unauthorized access to a system | |
| phishing B2 | an attempt to trick someone into revealing personal information online | |
| encryption
B2
/ɪnˈkrɪpʃn/ |
the process of converting data into a secret code | |
| hacker
B1
/ˈhækə/ |
a person who gains unauthorized access to computer systems | |
| breach
C1
/briːtʃ/ |
an incident where security is broken and data is exposed | |
| antivirus B1 | software designed to detect and remove viruses | |
| vulnerability C1 | a weakness that can be exploited by an attacker | |
| authentication B2 | the process of verifying someone's identity | |
| spam
A2
/spæm/ |
unwanted messages sent to many people at once | |
| obfuscation
C2
/ˌɒbfʌˈskeɪʃn/ |
the act of making something unclear or difficult to understand, often deliberately | |
| cryptographic
C2
/ˌkrɪptəˈɡræfɪk/ |
relating to the technique of writing or solving codes to secure communication | |
| entropy
C2
/ˈentrəpi/ |
a measure of disorder, randomness, or uncertainty in a system | |
| cybercrime
B2
/ˈsaɪbəkraɪm/ |
crime committed using computers or the internet | |
| verification
B2
/ˌverɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ |
the process of checking that something is true or correct | |
| encrypted
B2
/ɪnˈkrɪptɪd/ |
converted into a code to prevent unauthorized access | |
| unauthorized
B2
/ʌnˈɔːθəraɪzd/ |
without official permission | |
| safeguard
C1
/ˈseɪfɡɑːd/ |
to protect something from harm |
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